- 根据架构选择适当的编译参数
$ mkdir /usr/local/haproxy #如果是32位: $ make TARGET=linux26 CPU=i686 USE_STATIC_PCRE=1 PREFIX=/usr/local/haproxy #如果是64位: $ make PREFIX=/usr/local/haproxy TARGET=linux26 ARCH=x86_64 USE_STATIC_PCRE=1 $ make install PREFIX=/usr/local/haproxy
- 创建用户haproxy
$ groupadd -g 501 haproxy $ useradd -u 501 -g 501 haproxy $ id haproxy uid=98(haproxy) gid=98(haproxy) groups=98(haproxy)
- 常见配置目录
$ mkdir -p /usr/local/haproxy/conf/ $ mkdir -p /usr/local/haproxy/logs $ mkdir -p /usr/local/haproxy/run
- 编辑配置文件
$ vi /usr/local/haproxy/conf/haproxy.cfg global log 127.0.0.1 local2 chroot /usr/local/haproxy pidfile /usr/local/haproxy/run/haproxy.pid maxconn 4000 user haproxy group haproxy daemon stats socket /usr/local/haproxy/stats defaults mode http log global option httplog option dontlognull option http-server-close option forwardfor except 127.0.0.0/8 option redispatch option abortonclose retries 3 timeout http-request 10s timeout queue 1m timeout connect 10s timeout client 1m timeout server 1m timeout http-keep-alive 10s timeout check 10s maxconn 3000 listen stats mode http bind *:8080 stats enable stats hide-version stats uri /haproxyadmin?stats stats realm Haproxy\ Statistics stats auth admin:admin stats admin if TRUE frontend webservers bind *:80 mode http log global option httpclose option logasap option dontlognull #################HAProxy的日志记录内容设置################### capture request header Host len 20 capture request header X-Forwarded-For len 15 capture request header Referer len 60 ################url_static配合if使用实现动静分######################### acl url_static path_beg -i /static /images /javascript /stylesheets acl url_static path_end -i .html .jpg .jpeg .gif .png .css .js use_backend static_servs if url_static default_backend dynamic_servs backend static_servs balance roundrobin server static1 192.168.121.213:80 check maxconn 6000 server static2 192.168.121.214:80 check maxconn 6000 backend dynamic_servs balance source hash-type consistent server dynamic1 192.168.121.213:80 check maxconn 1000 server dynamic2 192.168.121.214:80 check maxconn 1000
- 配置启动文件
$ cp /usr/local/haproxy/sbin/haproxy /etc/init.d/haproxy $ chmod 755 /etc/init.d/haproxy $ /etc/init.d/haproxy -f /usr/local/haproxy/conf/haproxy.cfg
分类: 负载均衡
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